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Dentures - Partial
Dentures
Dentures are replacements for missing teeth that can
be taken out and put back into your mouth. While dentures
take some getting used to, and will never feel exactly
the same as one's natural teeth, today's dentures
are natural looking and more comfortable than ever.
There are two main types of dentures: full and partial.
Your dentist will help you choose the type of denture
that's best for you based on whether some or all of
your teeth are going to be replaced and the cost involved.
How do Dentures Work?
With full dentures, a flesh-colored acrylic base fits
over your gums. The base of the upper denture covers
the palate (the roof of your mouth), while that of
the lower denture is shaped like a horseshoe to accommodate
your tongue.
Dentures are custom-made in a dental laboratory from
impressions taken of your mouth. Your dentist will
determine which of the three types of dentures described
below is best for you.
- Conventional Full Denture
A conventional full denture is placed in your mouth
after any remaining teeth are removed and tissues
have healed. Healing may take several months, during
which time you are without teeth.
- Immediate Full Denture
An immediate full denture is inserted immediately
after the remaining teeth are removed. (Your dentist
takes measurements and makes models of your jaw
during a prior visit.) While immediate dentures
offer the benefit of never having to be without
your teeth, they must be relined several months
after being inserted. The reason is that the bone
supporting the teeth reshapes as it heals, causing
the denture to become loose.
- Partial Denture
A partial denture rests on a metal framework that
attaches to your natural teeth. Sometimes crowns are
placed on some of your natural teeth and serve as
anchors for the denture. Partial dentures offer a
removable alternative to bridges.
How Long Before I Get
Used to My Dentures?
New dentures may feel awkward or uncomfortable for
the first few weeks or even months. Eating and speaking
with dentures might take a little practice. A bulky
or loose feeling is not uncommon, while the muscles
of your cheeks and tongue learn to hold your dentures
in place. Excessive saliva flow, a feeling that the
tongue does not have adequate room, and minor irritation
or soreness are also not unusual. If you experience
irritation, see your dentist.
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